Viscosity Of HPMC

Viscosity Of HPMC

Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) is a semi-synthetic, viscoelastic polymer which is a cellulose ether. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) is soluble in some organic solvents, as well as in solvent mixtures of water-organic solvents. It does not gel when heated.HPMC is a non-toxic raw material derived from cotton and wood.

Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) is hygroscopic after drying, but stable. Its solutions are stable at pH 4-8 (1% solution 25°C). The viscosity of the solution decreases with increasing temperature. Heating-cooling reversibly transforms HPMC from a solution state to a gel. Depending on the grade and concentration, the gel temperature ranges from 50 to 90°C. HPMC aqueous solutions are anti-enzymatic and maintain good viscosity stability during long-term storage. However, its aqueous solution is susceptible to microbial attack and preservatives should be added during storage.

Viscosity Of HPMC


Viscosity Of HPMC

Applications

(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose (HPMC) has been used:

As a viscosity modifier in the preparation of printable inks

Tackifier in the preparation of hydroxyapatite (HAP) suspensions

Preparation of HPMC gels and composite gels

Thickeners for aqueous and non-aqueous systems, transparent films with grease resistance, adhesives, lubricants, space stabilizers and water retention agents.

Biochemical/Physiological Actions

(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose (HPMC) is used as a suspension aid, surfactant, lubricant, protective colloid and emulsifier. In addition, solutions of these polymers exhibit thermogel properties. They are commonly used as binders, thickeners, film-formers and water-holding agents.HPMC also has surface-active properties.

Features and Benefits

Soluble in water, reversible gelation on heating, non-ionic, does not complex with ionic substances, surface active and enzyme resistant. The solution is pseudoplastic.

Other Precautions

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, well-ventilated place away from extreme heat and strong oxidizing agents.


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